NPGCD Currently Achieving its Adopted Desired Future Conditions
In June, the district’s board adopted desired future conditions (DFCs) for each of the aquifers in the district, completing the current joint planning cycle for Groundwater Management Area 1 (GMA 1). A DFC is a quantitative description of the desired condition of the groundwater resources in a management area at one or more specified future times. The Ogallala aquifer’s DFCs also include the Rita Blanca aquifer located in Dallam County, and they are the same DFCs that were adopted in 2010. The board adopted that the Ogallala and Rita Blanca aquifers’ DFCs remaining in 50 years, for the period 2012-2062 are as follows:
- At least 40 percent of volume in storage collectively in Dallam, Hartley, Moore, and Sherman counties; and
- At least 50 percent of volume in storage collectively in Hansford, Lipscomb, and Ochiltree counties and that portion of Hutchinson County with North Plains GCD.
The Dockum aquifer’s DFC is similar to that adopted in 2009. The board adopted that the Dockum aquifer’s DFC is at least 40 percent of the available drawdown remaining in 50 years for the period 2012-2062 collectively for Dallam, Hartley, Moore, and Sherman counties.
The Texas Water Development Board (TWDB) released the Modeled Available Groundwater (MAG) to the district on April 19, 2017. The collective MAG for the aquifers in the district are as follows (Table 1):
Table 1: Collective MAG for Aquifers in NPGCD |
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County |
2016 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2062 |
Dallam [A][B] |
435,583 |
401,663 |
301,393 |
239,759 |
181,074 |
127,048 |
117,442 |
Hartley [A] |
440,083 |
402,386 |
276,055 |
216,814 |
158,850 |
104,696 |
95,103 |
Moore [A] |
242,451 |
226,455 |
183,387 |
149,846 |
115,576 |
84,199 |
78,545 |
Sherman [A] |
422,960 |
398,183 |
349,022 |
281,817 |
212,871 |
148,647 |
136,869 |
Hansford |
275,929 |
275,016 |
272,656 |
271,226 |
270,281 |
269,589 |
269,479 |
Hutchinson |
61,964 |
62,803 |
64,522 |
65,652 |
66,075 |
66,027 |
65,956 |
Ochiltree |
243,725 |
243,778 |
243,932 |
244,002 |
244,051 |
244,082 |
244,085 |
Lipscomb |
266,852 |
266,809 |
266,710 |
266,640 |
266,591 |
266,559 |
266,557 |
West |
1,541,077 |
1,428,687 |
1,109,857 |
888,236 |
668,371 |
464,590 |
427,959 |
East |
848,469 |
848,406 |
847,820 |
847,520 |
846,998 |
846,257 |
846,077 |
Total |
2,389,546 |
2,277,093 |
1,957,677 |
1,735,756 |
1,515,369 |
1,310,847 |
1,274,036 |
[A] Counties with the Dockum aquifer included in their MAG.
[B] Counties with the Rita Blanca aquifer included in their MAG.
The district requires all owners of non-exempt water wells to annually report their groundwater production. Table 2 below shows the groundwater volumes reported to the district from 2012 through 2016. Over the last five years, groundwater withdrawals in the district averaged 1.7 million acre-feet per year. The eastern four counties’ (Hansford, Hutchinson, Lipscomb, and Ochiltree) groundwater production averaged 399 thousand acre-feet per year, while the western four counties’ (Dallam, Hartley, Moore, and Sherman) production averaged 1.3 million acre-feet per year. Of the total groundwater production, the eastern and western counties’ groundwater pumping averaged 23.5% and 76.5%, respectively. Total groundwater withdrawals in the district during 2016 totaled 1.56 million acre-feet.
The eastern counties pumped 362 thousand acre-feet (21.3%) while the western counties pumped 1.2 million acre-feet (70.8%). 2016 district-wide production is 8% below the average of the past five years. The east counties are 9.33% below the average, and the west counties are 7.47% below the average.
Table 2: Groundwater Production Reported to The District, 2012-2016 |
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County |
2012 |
2013 |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
Average |
Dallam |
372,000 |
399,300 |
393,700 |
297,000 |
339,200 |
360,240 |
Hartley |
458,700 |
459,000 |
442,100 |
332,700 |
391,600 |
416,820 |
Moore |
234,700 |
228,300 |
210,000 |
156,700 |
185,700 |
203,080 |
Sherman |
348,100 |
346,700 |
361,400 |
251,700 |
285,300 |
318,640 |
Hansford |
218,800 |
202,000 |
211,700 |
148,800 |
170,400 |
190,340 |
Hutchinson |
72,300 |
69,800 |
74,000 |
57,700 |
67,600 |
68,280 |
Lipscomb |
55,600 |
42,600 |
48,800 |
39,400 |
42,300 |
45,740 |
Ochiltree |
109,300 |
98,300 |
106,300 |
77,400 |
81,400 |
94,540 |
West |
1,413,500 |
1,433,300 |
1,407,200 |
1,038,100 |
1,201,800 |
1,298,780 |
East |
456,000 |
412,700 |
440,800 |
323,300 |
361,700 |
398,900 |
Total |
1,869,500 |
1,846,000 |
1,848,000 |
1,361,400 |
1,563,500 |
1,697,680 |
[A] 2016 Production data are provisional and subject to change.
[B] Average is an average of the last five years.
The average annual groundwater production is below the MAG provided by the TWDB which means the district is well on its way to achieving its adopted DFCs.
Though the board has adopted DFCs for the next 50 years, the joint planning process continues. The district will begin the next cycle shortly with its joint planning partners: Hemphill County Underground Water Conservation District, High Plains Underground Water Conservation District, and Panhandle Groundwater Conservation District.